Regional Indiana Plants
Blue Flax
Plant grows up to 2 ft tall
Also known as Lewis Flax or Prairie Flax
Flowers will bloom in 90-120 days
Plant seeds in early spring
Planting Instructions: Plant seeds 1/8 inch deep and 6-10 inches apart
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Cultural Uses: Cultivated today for its fiber and oil, blue flax is used by various indigenous groups to make items such as rope, string, fishing nets, and baskets
Maypop/Passionflower
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Grows up to 30 ft tall as it is a vining plant, needs structure like a trellis
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Flowers only bloom for one day
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Plant during the spring once the ground is warm
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Can take years to bloom because a solid root structure is needed​
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Planting Instructions: Sow seeds 8-12 ft apart and 1/4 inches deep, keep soil moist at all times
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Uses: Attract beneficial pollinators to the garden, often taken medicinally for insomnia, anxiety, and muscle cramps
Pawpaw
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Tree that grows 15-40 feet tall
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Fruit matures in 60-120 days
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Harvest ready when fruit is soft to the touch
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Seedling trees can take up to 10 years to bear fruit
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Known as the Indiana banana
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North America's largest native edible fruit
Planting Instructions: Plant seeds 1 inch deep and 8-15 ft apart
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Cooking: First cultivated by Native Americans, tastes like a mix between banana and mango, fruit consistency is like custard and contains many large dark seeds, commonly used like a banana in bread, pudding, as a topping